Usporedba projekata izgradnje sunčanih elektrana na dvije različite lokacije u Republici Hrvatskoj

master's thesis

• Title (english): Comparison of solar power plant projects at two different locations in the Republic of Croatia
• Author: Lara Lončarić
• Mentor: Ivan Rajšl (mentor)
• Committee member: Marko Delimar (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Goran Grdenić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ninoslav Holjevac (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-07-09, Croatia

Abstract

Hrvatska ima veliki potencijalom za izgradnju sunčanih elektrana. U radu su detaljno objašnjene tehničke komponente sunčane elektrane, regulatorni okvir i zakonski propisi koji se odnose na izgradnju, kao i troškovi povezani s projektom. Modelirana je potencijalna sunčana elektrana, snage 10 MW, na dvije različite lokacije, pri čemu su parametri elektrane jednaki, dok se cijena zemljišta razlikuje ovisno o lokaciji. Nakon modeliranja, analizirana je proizvodnja električne energije na svakoj lokaciji te izračunati mogući prihodi. U ekonomskoj analizi projekata korištene su metode vremena povrata investicije, neto sadašnje vrijednosti (NPV) i interne stope povrata (IRR) za obje lokacije na temelju čega se može vidjeti koliko su projekti isplativi te kako lokacija utječe na to. Za prvu lokaciju provedene su detaljnije analize. Promatrano je kako promjena cijene električne energije utječe na projekt. Proučene su različite opcije financiranja projekta: potpuno financiranje vlastitim kapitalom te kombinacija financiranja s 50% vlastitog kapitala i 50% kredita s određenom kamatnom stopom. Rad pruža sveobuhvatnu sliku o tehničkim, zakonskim i ekonomskim aspektima izgradnje sunčanih elektrana u Hrvatskoj.

Abstract (english)

Croatia has great potential for the construction of solar power plants. The paper provides a detailed explanation of the technical components of a solar power plant, the regulatory framework, and the legal regulations related to construction, as well as the costs associated with the project. A potential solar power plant with a capacity of 10 MW was modeled at two different locations, with identical plant parameters, while the land price varies depending on the location. After modeling, the electricity production at each location was analyzed and potential revenues were calculated. In the economic analysis of the projects, methods such as the payback period, net present value (NPV), and internal rate of return (IRR) were used for both locations to assess the profitability of the projects and how the location affects it. Detailed analyses were conducted for the first location. The impact of electricity price changes on the project was examined. Various project financing options were studied: full financing with own capital and a combination of 50% own capital and 50% loan with a specified interest rate. The paper offers a comprehensive overview of the technical, legal, and economic aspects of solar power plant construction in Croatia.

• Keywords: sunčana elektrana; Sunčevo zračenje; električna energija; financijska analiza; obnovljivi izvori energije
• Keywords (english): solar power plant; solar radiation; electricity; financial analysis; renewable energy sources
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:168:928113
• Study programme: Title: Electrical Engineering and Information Technology; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka elektrotehnike i informacijske tehnologije (magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka elektrotehnike i informacijske tehnologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2024-10-12 21:21:01