Niskotehnološka energetska rješenja za zemlje u razvoju

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Low-tech energy solutions for developing countries
• Author: Stipe Gašparini
• Mentor: Željko Tomšić (mentor)
• Committee member: Željko Tomšić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Goran Grdenić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ninoslav Holjevac (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2015-07-13, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Electrical Engineering

Abstract

U novije vrijeme, zemlje u razvoju sve više postaju predvodnici u korištenju čišćih niskotehnoloških rješenja u energetici. Razlog tome je što takve jednostavne i praktične tehnologije postaju svima dostupne. Tehnologije za iskorištavanje energije Sunca koje se danas najčešće koriste u zemljama u razvoju su sunčani toplinski sustavi za zagrijavanje vode i podršku grijanju, fotonaponski sustavi za proizvodnju električne energije te solarna kuhala i pećnice. Za iskorištavanje energije biomase koriste se biomeileri, a energija vjetra iskorištava se pomoću manjih vjetroagregata. Veoma zanimljiv je princip hibridne vjetroelektrane koja uz stvaranje el.energije ima mogućnost kondenzacije vlage u zraku, čime može proizvoditi pitku vodu.

Abstract (english)

Recently, developing countries are becoming leaders in the use of clean low technology solutions in the energy sector. The reason why this is happening is that such simple and practical technologies become widely available. Solar energy is most commonly exploited with solar thermal systems used for hot water supply, photovoltaic systems used to produce electricity, solar cookers and ovens. Biomeilers are used for utilization of biomass energy. Wind energy is mostly exploited with small wind turbines. Hybrid wind power turbines are very interesting, in addition to the production of electricity they produce water using condensation of moisture in the air.

• Keywords: energetski izazovi; zemlje u razvoju; obnovljivi izvori energije; solarni kolektori; solarno kuhalo; solarna pećnica; mali vjetroagregati; hibridne vjetroelektrane
• Keywords (english): Energy challenges; developing countries; renewable energy; solar collectors; solar cooker; solar oven; small wind turbines; hybrid wind turbine
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:168:344608
• Study programme: Title: Electrical Engineering and Information Technology; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka elektrotehnike i informacijske tehnologije (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka elektrotehnike i informacijske tehnologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2018-02-06 08:51:28