Normalizacija elektroničkog zdravstvenog kartona

master's thesis

• Title (english): Normalization of Electronic Health Record
• Author: Matija Križanec
• Mentor: Vlado Sruk (mentor)
• Committee member: Vlado Sruk (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Leonardo Jelenković (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Dejan Škvorc (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2022-07-07, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Computing

Abstract

Mnogi veliki IT projekti u zdravstvu ne uspijevaju ostvariti svoje ciljeve zbog teškog postizanja interoperabilnosti u takvim sustavima. Iz tog razloga razvijeni su mnogi standardi, ali nijedan dovoljno dobro dizajniran kao FHIR. FHIR standard je namijenjen za globalnu upotrebu i u širokom rasponu arhitektura i scenarija. UK Biobank je velika biomedicinska baza podataka, čiji su podaci u nestandardnom i složenom formatu, te je njegova primjena u znanstvenim istraživanjima otežana. U ovom radu je FHIR, kao standard za budućnost interoperabilnosti u zdravstvenim informacijskim sustavima, odabran kao standard za programsku podršku standardizacije UK Biobank skupa podataka. Korišten je smanjeni skup podataka UK Biobank, s značajkama čiji ekvivalenti postoje u dosadašnjim izdanjima FHIR standarda. Normalizirani FHIR podaci mogu se koristiti za lakše treniranje modela strojnog učenja, a potpunom normalizacijom UK Biobank skupa podataka, ta ogromna i jedinstvena količina podataka mogla bi se lakše i jednostavnije koristiti u istraživačke svrhe koje donose veliki doprinos napretku moderne medicine i liječenja te omogućiti više znanstvenih otkrića koja poboljšavaju ljudsko zdravlje.

Abstract (english)

Many large health IT projects fail to achieve their objectives, especially when it comes to interoperability. To tackle this problem, a number of standards have been developed, but none designed as good as FHIR. FHIR standard is intended for global use and in a wide range of architectures and scenarios. UK Biobank is a large biomedical database with data in a non-standard and complex format. As such, its application in scientific research is difficult. In this paper, FHIR, as a standard for future interoperability in health information systems, has been selected as the standard for software standardization of the UK Biobank data set. A reduced set of UK Biobank data was used, containing only features whose equivalents exist in previous editions of the FHIR standard. Normalized FHIR data can be used to train machine learning models more easily. If the UK Biobank data set was normalized in its entirety, this unique amount of data could be used for research purposes that make a major contribution to modern medicine and allow more scientific discoveries that improve human health.

• Keywords: FHIR; interoperabilnost u zdravstvenoj skrbi; elektronički zdravstveni karton; UK Biobank
• Keywords (english): FHIR; interoperability in healthcare; Electronic Health Record (EHR); UK Biobank
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:168:474110
• Study programme: Title: Computing; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka računarstva (magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka računarstva)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2023-01-13 12:47:13