Ugradbeni fotonaponski sustavi

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Building-integrated Photovoltaics, the future of PV
• Author: Marko Mamić
• Mentor: Slavko Krajcar (mentor)
• Committee member: Slavko Krajcar (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ivan Rajšl (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Perica Ilak (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2014-09-17, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Electrical Engineering

Abstract

Obnovljivi izvori energije polako postaju jedan od glavnih izvora energije u svijetu. Energija koju dobivamo sa Sunca je enormna, te se radi na njenom što većem iskorištenju. Fotonaponski sustavi su sustavi s velikim potencijalom, koji su sve više u upotrebi. Među njima se ističe jedna struktura, a to su ugradbeni fotonaponski sustavi. Osim što proizvode energiju, odnosno pretvaraju sunčevu, oni služe kao zamjena konvencionalnim građevinskim materijalima. Pretežito se ugrađuju na nove zgrade, služe kao građevni materijal, no mogu se ugraditi i na postojeće objekte. Oni se mogu koristiti na većini dijelova objekta, kao što su krovovi te sama ovojnica zgrade. Uz to što su proizvođači energije, oni doprinose i estetici samog objekta. U radu je dan pregled fotonaponskih sustava, njihove ugradnje na komercijalne objekte, uz primjere vezane za SAD, Europu i Japan.

Abstract (english)

There is a growing consensus that distributed photovoltaic(PV) systems will be among those applications to first reach widespread commercialization in the generation of power on the utility grid. Chief among these distributed applications are PV power systems for individual buildings. Interest in the building integration of photovoltaics, where the PV modules actually become an integral part of the building, often serving as the exterior weathering skin, is growing world-wide. With reduced installation costs, improved aesthetics and all the benefits of distributed generation, building-integrated PV systems are a prime candidate for early market penetration. Product development is proceeding in three general areas: Integral roof modules; roofing tiles and shingles; and integral modules for vertical facades. This paper will cover residential and commercial applications with examples of the direct integration of PV elements into residential and commercial buildings using built examples from the US, Europe and Japan. At the end there is a comparison od embedded and integrated photovoltaics.

• Keywords: Amorfni silicij; Fotonaponski sustavi; Kristali; Kristalni silicij; Monokristalna ćelija; Polikristalna ćelija:Poluvodič; Solarna ćelija; Sunce; Tanki film; Ugradbeni fotonaponski sustavi
• Keywords (english): amorphous silicon; photovoltaics; crystal; crystalline silicon; monocrystalline cell; polycrystalline cell:semiconductor; solar cell; Sun; thin-film; BIPV- building-integrated photovoltaics)
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:168:674233
• Study programme: Title: Electrical Engineering and Information Technology; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka elektrotehnike i informacijske tehnologije (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/ prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka elektrotehnike i informacijske tehnologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2018-02-06 10:18:43