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Scientific paper - Original scientific paper
Joint optimal sizing and operation scheduling of a power-to-gas hub based on a linear program
Applied Energy, 379 (2025); 124849. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2024.124849
Rukavina, Filip; Šundrica, Marijo; Karneluti, Antonio; Vašak, Mario

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Rukavina, F., Šundrica, M., Karneluti, A. & Vašak, M. (2025). Joint optimal sizing and operation scheduling of a power-to-gas hub based on a linear program. Applied Energy, 379.. doi: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2024.124849

Rukavina, Filip, et al. "Joint optimal sizing and operation scheduling of a power-to-gas hub based on a linear program." Applied Energy, vol. 379, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2024.124849

Rukavina, Filip, Marijo Šundrica, Antonio Karneluti and Mario Vašak. "Joint optimal sizing and operation scheduling of a power-to-gas hub based on a linear program." Applied Energy 379 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2024.124849

Rukavina, F., et al. (2025) 'Joint optimal sizing and operation scheduling of a power-to-gas hub based on a linear program', Applied Energy, 379. doi: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2024.124849

Rukavina F, Šundrica M, Karneluti A, Vašak M. Joint optimal sizing and operation scheduling of a power-to-gas hub based on a linear program. Applied Energy [Internet]. 2025 February 01 [cited 2025 April 03];379. doi: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2024.124849

F. Rukavina, M. Šundrica, A. Karneluti and M. Vašak, "Joint optimal sizing and operation scheduling of a power-to-gas hub based on a linear program", Applied Energy, vol. 379, February 2025. [Online]. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:168:831379. [Accessed: 03 April 2025]

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Metadata
Title (english)Joint optimal sizing and operation scheduling of a power-to-gas hub based on a linear program
AuthorFilip Rukavina
AuthorMarijo Šundrica
AuthorAntonio Karneluti
AuthorMario Vašak
Author's institutionUniversity of Zagreb
Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing
(Department of Control and Computer Engineering)
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		TECHNICAL SCIENCES
Electrical Engineering
Abstract (english)
With rising challenges of greening the gas sector and decreasing wasteful curtailment of renewable energy sources, power-to-gas hubs seem to be a suitable solution for mitigation of both. Power-to-gas hubs can act as energy storage and as sector coupling solution between electricity, gas, heat, and water grids, but also agricultural markets when using biomass and/or biochar. However, the economic viability and adequate operation of such hubs is crucial in order to make a difference. The... More optimization procedure developed tackles the complex problem of finding the optimal structure of a power-to-gas hub and simultaneously optimizing its operation. The unique aspects of the proposed procedure include: i) finding the optimal system structure across a large number of possible technologies, processes and storage components, rather than optimizing a power-to-gas hub with a single mass/energy conversion pathway; ii) collocation of a power-to-gas hub with an existing renewable energy plant and/or an existing industrial plant; and iii) viable computational complexity while short-term intermittence of renewable sources is included. After comprehensive techno-economic modelling of the overall setup, the developed optimization procedure is used on three case studies showcasing the strengths of the procedure. The case studies show how the optimal system configuration and optimal components’ sizes change depending on prices of electricity and natural gas, and on possibility to sell digestate and/or biochar. Also, the case studies show the influence of electricity sources, or rather the intermittence of renewables, on optimal operating schedules. Less
Keywords (english)
Languageenglish
Publication typeScientific paper - Original scientific paper
Publication statusPublished
Peer reviewPeer review - international
Publication versionPublished version
Journal titleApplied Energy
Numberingvol. 379, 124849
BPC3920 EUR
p-ISSN0306-2619
e-ISSN1872-9118
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2024.124849
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:168:831379
Publication2025-02-01
ProjectNumber: DTP3-745-3.2
Title (croatian): Inovativni model za potporu energetskoj sigurnosti i diversifikaciji u dunavskoj regiji kombiniranjem energije iz biomase s viškovima obnovljive energije
Title (english): Innovative model to drive energy security and diversity in the Danube Region via combination of bioenergy with surplus renewable energy
Acronym: DanuP-2-Gas
Leader: Mario Vašak
Jurisdiction: eu
Funding stream: INTERREG Danube Transnational Programme 2014-2020
ProjectNumber: DRP0200088
Title (croatian): Integriran i decentralizirani koncept kojim se ponovno promišljaju energetski i prometni sustavi temeljeni na obnovljivoj energiji u dunavkskoj regiji
Title (english): Integrated and decentralised concept rethinking energy and transport systems based on renewable energy in the Danube region
Acronym: Danube Indeet
Leader: Mario Vašak
Jurisdiction: eu
Funding stream: INTERREG Danube Region Programme 2021-2027
ProjectNumber: KK.01.1.1.07.0029
Title (croatian): Dinamička prediktivna zaštita integriteta baterije električnog vozila
Title (english): Dynamical predictive protection of electric vehicle battery health
Acronym: EVBattPredtect
Leader: Mario Vašak
Jurisdiction: eu
Funding stream: Operative Programme Competitiveness and Cohesion 2014-2020 for Croatia
Document URLhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261924022323
Type of resourceText
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) icon
Created on2025-03-25 14:46:37
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